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Water Desalination

Water Infrastructure Resilience Report 2026

An assessment of municipal water infrastructure resilience to compound climate stress, desalination capacity expansion trends, and the water-energy nexus planning gap.

March 25, 202630 pages

Cities With Joint Water-Energy Planning

23%

Compound Climate Stress Events Are Outpacing Planning Assumptions

Municipal water and power planning processes surveyed for this report continue to model drought and heat stress largely as independent scenarios, despite growing evidence that compound events, simultaneous drought and heat stress, produce combined water and energy system strain meaningfully exceeding what independent scenario planning would predict.

Desalination Capacity Expansion Continues, With a Focus on Energy Recovery

New desalination capacity additions increasingly specify modern isobaric energy recovery technology as standard practice rather than an optional upgrade, reflecting both the technology's now well-established track record and rising regional electricity price pressure across water-stressed markets tracked in this report.

Municipal Planning Integration Status

% of Surveyed Cities

Illustrative survey distribution of water-energy infrastructure planning integration maturity across surveyed municipalities.